Python vs Java


Difference between Java and Python

Before understanding the basic difference between Java and Python, let’s take a look at their meaning (Python vs Java) independently of each other.

Meaning of Java?
Java is a widely popular programming language designed to use in the distributed environment of the internet. It is mostly used as a language of Android Smartphone applications and is the most favored one than other programming languages.
Java is designed to provide users the experience of the C++ programming language with much more simplicity.

Meaning of Python?
Python is another most popular object-oriented programming language. Python became popular because of its clear syntax and readability feature. This is considered relatively easy to learn, portable and can be interpreted in a number of operating systems.
The most advanced quality of this programming language is the indenting of source statements that help in making the code easier to read. 

The key differences on the topic (Python vs Java) are given below:

Java

1.    Code
The basic and the first difference between Java and Python is related to the length of the codes. Longer codes need to be written down in the case of Java as a programming language.
2.    Syntax
Java throws down an error if you miss a semicolon at the end of a particular line and you need to define particular block using curli braces, otherwise, the code will not function.
3.    Dynamic
Declaring variable in the data is an essential requirement in Java.
4.    Speed
Java is relatively faster as compared to Python.
5.    Portability
Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is available almost everywhere due to the high portability of Java.
6.    Database
Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) is the most popular and is used to get connected with the database.
7.    Easy to Use
Because longer codes need to be written, and no dynamic programming concept, Java is not easy to use as compared to Python.
8.    Legacy
Java has a legacy problem due to more verbose coding style, typically larger and more numerous systems than Python.

Python


1.    Code
Relatively simplified and shortcodes can be written down in Python vs Java.
2.    Syntax
Python doesn’t need any semicolon to be inserted in order to run any code. The only thing to consider in python is an indentation, which helps in improving the readability of the code.
3.    Dynamic
Codes typed in Python are dynamic and you do not need to declare the type of the variable commonly called as duck typing.
4.    Speed
It has low speed as compared to Java and makes the most of the difference between Java and Python.
5.    Portability
Python is also portable, but not so popular.
6.    Database
Python’s database is rarely used in enterprises due to weaker database layers than that of Java JDBC.
7.    Easy to Use
Indentation in python improves readability and short codes make language easy to understand as well as easy to use.
8.    Legacy
Less legacy problem making a user difficult for the script to copy and paste codes in Python vs Java.

These are the main differences between Java and Python.

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